Which of the following best describes the function of parameters in script execution?

Parameters in script execution play a crucial role in providing flexibility and customization to the script's behavior. When you use parameters, you allow users to pass specific values to the script at runtime, which can influence how the script executes. For example, parameters can determine which datasets to use, specify file paths, or modify execution options, thereby tailoring the script's behavior to meet different needs without requiring modifications to the code itself.

This capability makes scripts more dynamic and user-friendly, facilitating their use in various scenarios without hard-coding specific values. By designing scripts to accept parameters, you promote code reusability and simplify maintenance. As users supply different values for the parameters, the same script can be applied to multiple situations or datasets, significantly enhancing its versatility and utility in data science workflows.